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Cardiovascular Research Advance Access first published online on October 31, 2008
This version [Corrected Proof] published online on December 4, 2008

Cardiovascular Research, doi:10.1093/cvr/cvn292
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Published on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology. All rights reserved. © The Author 2008. For permissions please email: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org.
The online version of this article has been published under an open access model. Users are entitled to use, reproduce, disseminate, or display the open access version of this article for non-commercial purposes provided that the original authorship is properly and fully attributed; the Journal, Learned Society and Oxford University Press are attributed as the original place of publication with correct citation details given; if an article is subsequently reproduced or disseminated not in its entirety but only in part or as a derivative work this must be clearly indicated. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org.

Post-infarct remodelling: contribution of wound healing and inflammation

Stefan Frantz, Johann Bauersachs and Georg Ertl*

Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik I, Universitätsklinikum Würzburg, Josef-Schneider-Str. 2, 97080 Würzburg, Germany

* Corresponding author. Tel: +49 931 201 36301; Fax: +49 931 201 36302.E-mail address: ertl_g{at}medizin.uni-wuerzburg.de

In human and experimental myocardial infarction (MI), cessation of blood supply leads to rapid necrosis of cardiac myocytes in the ischaemic heart. Immediately after injury, various intra- and intercellular pathways contribute to healing the myocardial wound in order to achieve tissue integrity and function. MI and the consequent loss of myocardium are the major aetiology for heart failure. Despite aggressive primary therapy, prognosis remains poor in patients with large infarction and severe left ventricular dysfunction. Thus, it would be highly desirable to improve healing of the cardiac wound to maintain structure and function of the heart. Healing in the heart occurs in overlapping phases. Herein, we review the inflammatory phase as a trigger of tissue formation.

KEYWORDS Myocardial infarction; Healing; Inflammation


Time for primary review: 24 days


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