© 2004 by European Society of Cardiology
Copyright © 2004, European Society of Cardiology
Regulation of mitochondrial proliferation in the heart: power-plant failure contributes to cardiac failure in hypertrophy
aInstitute of Vegetative Physiology, University of Köln, Robert-Koch-Str. 39, 50931 Köln, Germany
bDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Köln, Joseph-Stelzmann-Str., 50924 Köln, Germany
* Corresponding author. Tel.: +49 221 478 3610; fax: +49 221 478 6965. Email address: rudolf.wiesner{at}uni-koeln.de
During hypertrophy, proliferation of mitochondria does not keep pace with the increasing energy demand of the heart. This probably contributes importantly to cardiac failure, together with other phenotypic changes occurring during the growth process. The problem may be even aggravated if defects of mitochondrial function itself and not external factors cause the hypertrophic process. Here we review the basic mechanisms controlling mitochondrial biogenesis, especially the pathways coordinating expression of nuclear encoded mitochondrial genes and the small mitochondrial genome, and how these mechanisms may be connected to the cardiomyocyte differentiation program during development as well as under physiological and pathological circumstances.
Abbreviations: CYTOX, cytochrome c oxidase FAO, fatty acid oxidation HCM, hypertrophy cardiomyopathy mtDNA, mitochondrial DNA NEM, nuclear encoded mitochondrial RC, respiratory chain
We would like to dedicate this review to Radovan Zak (1931–1999), Professor at The University of Chicago Medical School, Associate Editor of Circulation Research and Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology, who contributed much to our understanding of the basal mechanisms of cardiac hypertrophy.
Time for primary review 19 days
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
G. L. Wright, I. G. Maroulakou, J. Eldridge, T. L. Liby, V. Sridharan, P. N. Tsichlis, and R. C. Muise-Helmericks VEGF stimulation of mitochondrial biogenesis: requirement of AKT3 kinase FASEB J, September 1, 2008; 22(9): 3264 - 3275. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Zungu, M. P. Alcolea, F. J. Garcia-Palmer, M. E. Young, and M. F. Essop Genomic modulation of mitochondrial respiratory genes in the hypertrophied heart reflects adaptive changes in mitochondrial and contractile function Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, November 1, 2007; 293(5): H2819 - H2825. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Chen, P. Jungsuwadee, M. Vore, D. A. Butterfield, and D. K. St. Clair Collateral Damage in Cancer Chemotherapy: Oxidative Stress in Nontargeted Tissues Mol. Interv., June 1, 2007; 7(3): 147 - 156. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. W. Dorn II The Fuzzy Logic of Physiological Cardiac Hypertrophy Hypertension, May 1, 2007; 49(5): 962 - 970. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Wall, J. Wei, M. Ly, P. Belmont, J. J. Martindale, D. Tran, J. Sun, W. J. Chen, W. Yu, P. Oeller, et al. Alterations in oxidative phosphorylation complex proteins in the hearts of transgenic mice that overexpress the p38 MAP kinase activator, MAP kinase kinase 6 Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, November 1, 2006; 291(5): H2462 - H2472. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Javadov, D. M. Purdham, A. Zeidan, and M. Karmazyn NHE-1 inhibition improves cardiac mitochondrial function through regulation of mitochondrial biogenesis during postinfarction remodeling Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, October 1, 2006; 291(4): H1722 - H1730. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y.-C. Lien, T. Noel, H. Liu, A. J. Stromberg, K.-C. Chen, and D. K. St. Clair Phospholipase C-{delta}1 Is a Critical Target for Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor-Mediated Protection against Adriamycin-Induced Cardiac Injury. Cancer Res., April 15, 2006; 66(8): 4329 - 4338. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. N. Petrashevskaya and A. Schwarz Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor {beta}/{delta}: a new antihypertrophic drug target? Cardiovasc Res, March 1, 2005; 65(4): 770 - 771. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||





