© 1999 by European Society of Cardiology
Copyright © 1999, European Society of Cardiology
Is there a local renin—angiotensin system in the heart?
aCardiovascular Research Institute COEUR, Department of Pharmacology, Erasmus University Rotterdam, 3015 GE Rotterdam, The Netherlands
bCardiovascular Research Institute COEUR, Department of Internal Medicine I, Erasmus University Rotterdam, 3015 GE Rotterdam, The Netherlands
* Corresponding author. Tel.: +31-10-408-7540; fax: +31-10-408-9458 danser{at}farma.fgg.eur.nl
The existence of a local renin—angiotensin system in the heart is still a controversial issue. This review discusses the evidence, obtained from studies in cardiac cells, in isolated perfused hearts and in intact animals and humans, both under normal and pathological conditions, for local production of prorenin, renin, angiotensinogen, angiotensin-converting enzyme, angiotensin I and angiotensin II at cardiac tissue sites. In addition, the role of alternative angiotensin-generating enzymes (cathepsin, chymase) and the possibility of (pro)renin uptake from the circulation is evaluated.
KEYWORDS Angiotensin; ACE inhibitors; Interstitial space; Myocytes; Renin angiotensin system
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
K Akat, M Borggrefe, and J J Kaden Aortic valve calcification: basic science to clinical practice Heart, April 1, 2009; 95(8): 616 - 623. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. M. Cummins A new addition to the renin-angiotensin peptide family: proAngiotensin-12 (PA12) Cardiovasc Res, April 1, 2009; 82(1): 7 - 8. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Jessup, A. J. Trask, M. C. Chappell, S. Nagata, J. Kato, K. Kitamura, and C. M. Ferrario Localization of the novel angiotensin peptide, angiotensin-(1-12), in heart and kidney of hypertensive and normotensive rats Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, June 1, 2008; 294(6): H2614 - H2618. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. J Lijnen, V. V Petrov, and R. H Fagard Angiotensin II-induced stimulation of collagen secretion and production in cardiac fibroblasts is mediated via angiotensin II subtype 1 receptors Journal of Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System, June 1, 2001; 2(2): 117 - 122. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Schulz and G. Heusch Review: AT 1-receptor blockade in experimental myocardial ischaemia/reperfusion Journal of Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System, March 1, 2001; 2(1_suppl): S136 - S140. [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Ruwhof and A. van der Laarse Mechanical stress-induced cardiac hypertrophy: mechanisms and signal transduction pathways Cardiovasc Res, July 1, 2000; 47(1): 23 - 37. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||



