© 1998 by European Society of Cardiology
Copyright © 1998, European Society of Cardiology
Fifteen years experience with finger arterial pressure monitoring:
assessment of the technology
aDepartment of Internal Medicine, F4-222, Academic Medical Center, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, Netherlands
bTNO-Biomedical Instrumentation, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands
* Corresponding author. Present address: Department of Internal Medicine, TweeSteden Ziekenhuis, Locatie Waalwijk, P.O. Box 90107, 5000 LA Tilburg, Netherlands. Tel.: +31 (416) 682222; fax: +31 (416) 342220.
We review the Finapres technology, embodied in several TNO-prototypes and in the Ohmeda 2300 and 2300e Finapres NIBP. Finapres is an acronym for FINger Arterial PRESsure, the device delivers a continuous finger arterial pressure waveform. Many papers report on the accuracy of the device in comparison with intra-arterial or with noninvasive but intermittent blood pressure measurements. We compiled the results of 43 such papers and found systolic, diastolic and mean accuracies, in this order, ranging from –48 to 30 mmHg, from –20 to 18 mmHg, and from –13 to 25 mmHg. Weighted for the number of subjects included pooled accuracies were –0.8 (SD 11.9), –1.6 (8.3) and –1.6 (7.6) mmHg respectively. Subdividing the pooled group according to criteria such as reference blood pressure, place of application, and prototype or commercial device we found no significant differences in mean differences or SD. Measurement at the finger allows uninterrupted recordings of long duration. The transmission of the pressure pulse along the arm arteries, however, causes distortion of the pulse waveform and depression of the mean blood pressure level. These effects can be reduced by appropriate filtering, and upper arm return-to-flow calibration to bring accuracy and precision within AAMI limits. For the assessment of beat-to-beat changes in blood pressure and assessment of blood pressure variability Finapres proved a reliable alternative for invasive measurements when mean and diastolic pressures are concerned. Differences in systolic pressure are larger and reach statistical significance but are not of clinical relevance. Finger arteries are affected by contraction and dilatation in relation to psychological and physical (heat, cold, blood loss, orthostasis) stress. Effects of these phenomena are reduced by the built-in Physiocal algorithm. However, full smooth muscle contraction should be avoided in the awake patient by comforting the patient, and covering the hand. Arterial state can be monitored by observing the behaviour of the Physiocal algorithm. We conclude that Finapres accuracy and precision usually suffice for reliable tracking of changes in blood pressure. Diagnostic accuracy may be achieved with future application of corrective measures.
KEYWORDS Finapres; Technology assessment; Accuracy; Precision; Tracking ability
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
Z. Pausova, C. Syme, M. Abrahamowicz, Y. Xiao, G. T. Leonard, M. Perron, L. Richer, S. Veillette, G. D. Smith, O. Seda, et al. A Common Variant of the FTO Gene Is Associated With Not Only Increased Adiposity but Also Elevated Blood Pressure in French Canadians Circ Cardiovasc Genet, June 1, 2009; 2(3): 260 - 269. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Baruah, C. H. Manisty, A. Giannoni, K. Willson, Y. Mebrate, A. J. Baksi, B. Unsworth, N. Hadjiloizou, R. Sutton, J. Mayet, et al. Novel Use of Cardiac Pacemakers in Heart Failure to Dynamically Manipulate the Respiratory System Through Algorithmic Changes in Cardiac Output Circ Heart Fail, May 1, 2009; 2(3): 166 - 174. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Lemson, C. M. Hofhuizen, O. Schraa, J. J. Settels, G. J. Scheffer, and J. G. van der Hoeven The Reliability of Continuous Noninvasive Finger Blood Pressure Measurement in Critically Ill Children Anesth. Analg., March 1, 2009; 108(3): 814 - 821. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. T. Groothuis, D. H. J. Thijssen, M. Kooijman, R. Paulus, and M. T. E. Hopman Attenuated peripheral vasoconstriction during an orthostatic challenge in older men Age Ageing, November 1, 2008; 37(6): 680 - 684. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Karemaker, J. M. Karemaker, A. Kavelaars, M. Tersteeg-Kamperman, W. Baerts, S. Veen, J. F. Samsom, F. van Bel, and C. J. Heijnen Effects of Neonatal Dexamethasone Treatment on the Cardiovascular Stress Response of Children at School Age Pediatrics, November 1, 2008; 122(5): 978 - 987. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. M. Madden, G. Tedder, C. Lockhart, and G. S. Meneilly Euglycemic Hyperinsulinemia Alters the Response to Orthostatic Stress in Older Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Diabetes Care, November 1, 2008; 31(11): 2203 - 2208. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. van Well, A. M. Kolk, and I. G. Klugkist Effects of Sex, Gender Role Identification, and Gender Relevance of Two Types of Stressors on Cardiovascular and Subjective Responses: Sex and Gender Match and Mismatch Effects Behav Modif, July 1, 2008; 32(4): 427 - 449. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. H. Manisty, K. Willson, J. E. R. Davies, Z. I. Whinnett, R. Baruah, Y. Mebrate, P. Kanagaratnam, N. S. Peters, A. D. Hughes, J. Mayet, et al. Induction of oscillatory ventilation pattern using dynamic modulation of heart rate through a pacemaker Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, July 1, 2008; 295(1): R219 - R227. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Verheyden, H. Ector, A. E. Aubert, and T. Reybrouck Tilt training increases the vasoconstrictor reserve in patients with neurally mediated syncope evoked by head-up tilt testing Eur. Heart J., June 2, 2008; 29(12): 1523 - 1530. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. L Eckberg The human respiratory gate J. Physiol., April 15, 2003; 548(2): 339 - 352. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Voss, V. Baier, A. Schumann, A. Hasart, F. Reinsperger, A. Schirdewan, K.-J. Osterziel, and U. Leder Postextrasystolic regulation patterns of blood pressure and heart rate in patients with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy J. Physiol., January 1, 2002; 538(1): 271 - 278. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. F Cox, K. U. Tahvanainen, T. A Kuusela, B. D Levine, W. H Cooke, T. Mano, S. Iwase, M. Saito, Y. Sugiyama, A. C Ertl, et al. Influence of microgravity on astronauts' sympathetic and vagal responses to Valsalva's manoeuvre J. Physiol., January 1, 2002; 538(1): 309 - 320. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||









